Wednesday, May 22, 2019
Home Depot Analysis
al-Qaeda term 2010 financial Report For pecuniary year stop January30, 2011 (fiscal 2010), seat pole reported Net payment of $3. 3 one million million million and Diluted Earnings per divvy up of $2. 01 comp ard to Net Earnings of $2. 7billion and Diluted Earnings per Sh are of $1. 57 for fiscal year displaceed January31, 2010 (fiscal 2009). The results for fiscal 2010 included a $51 million pretax cite related to to the extension of our guarantee of a senior secured loan of HD Supply, Inc. (the HD Supply Guarantee Extension). The results for fiscal 2009 reflected the impact of several strategical actions initiated in fiscal 2008.These strategic actions resulted in store rationalization gives related to the closing of 15 underperforming U. S. stores and the removal of approximately 50 stores from their new store pipe take in, business rationalization charges related to the waiver of our EXPO, THD Design Center, Yard birds and HD Bath businesses (the Exited Businesses) and charges related to the restructuring of support functions (collectively, the Rationalization Charges). These actions resulted in pretax Rationalization Charges of $146 million for fiscal 2009.The results for fiscal 2009 also included a pretax charge of $163 million to write-down our investment in HD Supply, Inc. Additionally, fiscal 2009 included earnings of $41 million from dis move operations, net of tax, for the settlement of working capital matters arising from the gross sales event of HD Supply. Home termination reported Earnings from Continuing Operations of $3. 3billion and Diluted Earnings per Share from Continuing Operations of $2. 01 for fiscal 2010 compared to Earnings from Continuing Operations of $2. 6billion and Diluted Earnings per Share from Continuing Operations of $1. 5 for fiscal 2009. Excluding the HD Supply Guarantee Extension charge from their fiscal 2010 results, and the Rationalization Charges and the write-down of their investment in HD Supply from th eir fiscal 2009 results, Earnings from Continuing Operations were $3. 4 billion and Diluted Earnings per Share from Continuing Operations were $2. 03 for fiscal 2010 compared to Earnings from Continuing Operations of $2. 8 billion and Diluted Earnings per Share from Continuing Operations of $1. 66 for fiscal 2009. Net Sales attachd 2. 8% to $68. 0billion for fiscal 2010 from $66. billion for fiscal 2009. Home poles comparable store sales increased 2. 9% in fiscal 2010, driven by a 2. 4% increase in their comparable store guest transactions and a 0. 5% increase in their comparable store fair(a) ticket to $51. 93. Comparable store sales for their U. S. stores increased 2. 5% in fiscal 2010. In fiscal 2010, Home Depot riveted on the fol smalling quatern key initiatives Customer Service Home Depots focus on guest service is anchored on the principles of taking care of their associates, putting customers first and simplifying the business.The roll out of their Customers FIRST trai ning to all store associates and support stave in fiscal 2009 has brought simplification and focus across the business, and they repeated and refreshed the Customers FIRST training during fiscal 2010. The Customers FIRST program is part of their ongoing fealty to improve customer service levels in their stores, and they continued to see the benefit of this training in improved customer service ratings for fiscal 2010 compared to fiscal 2009. also in fiscal 2010, Home Depot completed the deployment of their FIRST Phone, a new hand held device that provides multiple functions much(prenominal) as list management, product location and mobile checkout. The core purpose of this new device is to reduce tasking time for their store associates to allow them more time to focus on customer service. Home Depot ended fiscal 2010 with more than half of their store payroll allocated to customer facing activities rather than tasking activities. They have a customer facing store payroll target of 60%, and they believe they go forth achieve that by 2013.Product Authority Our focus on product authority is facilitated by our merchandising transformation and portfolio strategy, including innovation, assortment and value. In fiscal 2010, we made signifi grasst progress on our merchandising tools in the U. S. that helped us manage markdown and clearance exercise and better control inventory. Our inventory turnover ratio was 4. 13 clock at the end of fiscal 2010 compared to 4. 06 times at the end of fiscal 2009. Additionally, we continued to form strategic alliances and relationships with selected suppliers to bring a number of proprietary and xclusive brands across a wide range of departments. Productivity and Efficiency Home Depots approach to driving productivity and efficiency starts with disciplined capital allocation focused on building best-in-class competitive advantages in information technology and generate chain, as well as building dish outholder value by dint of advanceder returns on invested capital and follow value returned to shareholders in the form of dividends and share repurchases. At the end of fiscal 2010, they completed the roll out of their Rapid Deployment Centers (RDCs) and now have 19 RDCs that serve 100% of their U. S. stores.Also during fiscal 2010, they repurchased 80. 9million shares for $2. 6 billion, and on February22, 2011 Home depot announced a six percent increase in their quarterly cash dividend to 25 cents per share. connect Retail Home Depots focus on interconnected retail is based on the view that providing a seamless shopping have intercourse across multiple channels will be a critical enabler for future success. Their multiple channel focus is allowing them to greatly expand their assortment of merchandise, and they are making the investment to build these capabilities, including the roll out of buy on-line, pick-up in store next year.Home depot is committed to having a best-in-class web set, and during f iscal 2010 their site was named as a Most Improved Website for customer satisfaction by Foresee, a leading customer satisfaction analytics firm. Home Depot opened ogdoad new stores in fiscal 2010, including one relocation, and closed three stores, bringing our total store count at the end of fiscal 2010 to 2,248. As of the end of fiscal 2010, a total of 272 of these stores, or 12. 1%, were located in Canada, Mexico and China compared to 268 stores, or 11. 9%, at the end of fiscal 2009. Home Depot generated approximately $4. billion of cash flow from operations in fiscal 2010. They used this cash flow along with cash on hand to computer memory $2. 6 billion of share repurchases, pay $1. 6billion of dividends and fund $1. 1 billion in capital expenditures. At the end of fiscal 2010, Home Depots long-term debt-to-equity ratio was 46. 1% compared to 44. 7% at the end of fiscal 2009. Their return on invested capital for continuing operations (computed on net operating profit after tax for the trailing twelve months and the reasonable of offset printing and ending long-term debt and equity) was 12. 8% for fiscal 2010 compared to 10. % for fiscal 2009. This increase reflects the impact of the Rationalization Charges which they included in their operating profit for fiscal 2009. Excluding the Rationalization Charges, their return on invested capital for continuing operations was 12. 7% for fiscal 2010 compared to 11. 1% for fiscal 2009. Week 2 Activity Ratios of Home Depot vs. Lowes One key to profitability is how well a company manages and utilizes its assets. nearly ratios are design to evaluate a companys effectectiveness in managing assets. Of particular interest is the activity, or turnover ratios, of certain assets.The greater the number of times an asset turns over, the higher the ratio the fewer assets are required to maintain a given level of activity (revenue). Given that a company incurs cost to finance its assets with debt (paying interest) or equity (paying dividends), high turnovers are usually attractive. Receivable turnover Year 2009 2010 2011 Home Depot 68. 63. 9 53. 9 Lowes 0. 0 0. 0 0. 0 Receivable Turnover ratio is calculated by dividing a uttermosts net credit sales by the average net accounts receivables. The receivables turnover ratio provides an index number of a companys efficiency in collecting receivables. The ratio shows the number of times during a period that the averages accounts receivable poise is collected.The higher the ratio, the shorter the average time between credit sales and cash collection. As we can see above, Lowes has zero receivables, which can be translated to no credit sales. Inventory Turnover Year 2009 2010 2011 Home Depot 4. 21 4.. 19 4. 34 Lowes 4. 0 3. 72 3. 63 Inventory Turnover is an important measure for a merchandising company. The ratio shows the number of times the average inventory balance is sold during reporting period. It indicates how readily inventory is sold. The more frequently a business is able to sell, or turn over, its inventory, the lower its investment in inventory must be for a given level of sales. The ratio is computed by dividing the periods costs of goods sold by the average inventory balance.The denominator, average inventory, is determined by adding beginning and ending inventory and dividing by two. A comparatively high ratio, as in the case of Home Depot compare to Lowes, usually is desirable. A high ratio indicates comparative strength, perhaps caused by a companys superior sales force or maybe a successful publicize campaign. However, it might also be caused by a relatively low inventory level, which could mean either very efficient inventory measurement or stock outs or lost sales in the future. Comparing the two industries, we can conclude than Home Depot turns over their inventory a potato chip faster than Lowes. Asset Turnover Year 2009 2010 2011 Home Depot 1. 73 1. 62 1. 73 Lowes 1. 48 1. 43 1. 41 Asset Turnove r is a broad measure of asset efficiency.The ratio is computed by dividing a companys net sales or revenue by the average total assets available for use during a period. The denominator, average assets, is determined by adding beginning and ending total assets and dividing by two. The asset turnover ratio provides an indication of how efficiency a company utilizes all of its assets to generate revenue. Also, it shows how many sales dollars are generated for every dollar invested in the companys assets. Lowes had relatively lower asset turnover than Home Depot because their recent investment in PP&E has not yet r severallyed their potentials.Home Depot is a financially sound company and performs well when compared to its competitors. Based on current business conditions and the potential growth opportunity facing Home Depot, we feel that the bottom line will continue to grow at a healthy rate above the competition in the near future. We believe that the relatively low levels of debt, approximately wider margins, and lower costs make Home Depot an attractive investment for the long run. Shares of Home Depot are currently trading at $33. 92 to what we believe is gaining momentum in the market.This increase is possibly derived from the markets belief that better than predicted growth will be seen from expansion into foreign markets, specifically China. Week 4 Home Depot Accounting Policies The retail exertion, in general, presents a very competitive market with high price competition and low product dissimilariation. Although almost any retailer, from supermarkets to superstores, can offer sign improvement items at a competitive price, the home improvement industry currently provides a great opportunity for differentiation in regards to the types of services home improvement retailers offer.To successfully maximize sales and increase revenues in the home improvement industry, retailers such as Home Depot must successfully combine product variety, quality and price and specialized services. As discussed earlier, Home Depot has adopted a business strategy based on these key factors. Consequently, as we look at Home Depots overall financial results, it is necessary to focus on key accounting policies adopted by the company to measure critical factors and risks. In the Managements tidings and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition of The Home Depot, Inc 2011 Annual Report (www. omedepot. com), management identified three major areas as areas of critical accounting policy and discussed the adoption of four different accounting pronouncements. In addition to the four recently adopted accounting pronouncements identified in the managements discussion, The Home Depot identified four other major accounting policy changes in its Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Specifically, The Home Depot adopted four different accounting pronouncements in regards to service revenue recognition, vendor allowances, goodwill amortiza tion and stock based compensation.The three critical accounting policies, as identified by The Home Depot management refer to the treatment of merchandise inventories, self insurance and revenue recognition. Merchandise Inventory policy is specifically addressed by The Home Depot management in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition and is assessed in two different ways. Approximately 93% of total inventory is set at the lower of cost or market utilizing FIFO under the retail inventory method with the other 7% valued under the cost method.The Notes section of the Financial Statements accounts for the two different methods. check to the Notes, the 7% of inventory valued under the cost method was due to inventory policy of certain subsidiaries and distribution centers. In addition, The Home Depot, Inc. takes a physical inventory count on a regular basis at each store to verify that inventory amounts in the merchandise inventory section of the Consolidated Financial Statements are accurate. Lastly, in regards to merchandise inventory, the company does account for feasible inventory shrinkage or swell based on historical results and industry trends.Self Insurance accounting policy for Home Depot addresses its treatment of losses related to general liability, product liability, workers compensation and medical claims. The total liability is estimated on the total cost incurred as of the specific balance sheet date and is not discounted. The estimate is based on historical data and actuarial estimates. The company also explains in its Management Discussion that they ensure estimates of liability are as accurate as possible by having both management and third-party actuaries review the estimates on a quarterly basis. taxation Recognition is the third critical accounting policy identified by The Home Depot management. Revenue recognition at the Home Depot follows the industry norm of recognizing revenue when the customer takes possession of the merchandise or, if a customer makes payment prior to take ownership of the merchandise, Home Depot records the sale as Deferred Revenue on the balance sheet until the sale is finalized when the customer takes possession of the paid merchandise.Additionally, because The Home Depot also provides a variety of services through their installation and home maintenance programs, they also recognize service revenue at the time when the service is completed and also record any customer pre-paid service revenue as Deferred Revenue on the balance sheet. Week 5 Internet The internet has completely changed the way companies communicate and market to their prospects. Home improvement businesses in the U. S report that the ways they have traditionally generated leads (i. . yellows pages, direct mail, print media, tv and radio) arent working like they use to. In fact, 85% of all products and service inquiries now start online and 97% of U. S internet users gather shopping i nformation online and of those more than half characterize their behaviour as Shop Online, Purchase Offline. The convenience of online shopping and the ability to make price comparisons on the internet has completely changed retail trends in the past decades. make up though most people tend to shop for building materials by visiting physical locations, still Home Depot cannot ignore e-commerce because people change magnitude buy items of nearly any kind online. Home depot being the largest home improvement retailer is expanding in the online channel aggressively and targeting it as a major growth opportunity. Home depot made its biggest e-commerce investment over the last two years since it started internet sales in 2001. According to research, 45% 0f the 9. million consumers who visited Home Depots website on average in any given week said their next step was a trip to a Home Depot store, which translates to about 225 customers a day per location. However, e-commerce for the hom e improvement industry is an underleveraged opportunity. A lot of people think of home Depot as a place you go on a Saturday, or when you do window treatment or carpeting. As such, they can do a better job online for things like branded power tools and replenishable items and also offer delivering services for those items.Home Depots operating cost will decrease if customers interacted through the use of the internet due to the folllowing Online customers are used to doing their own shopping without any sales representative assistance therefore the cost of the salesperson would be eliminated as such. The range of products that can be offered through the website can be far greater than what one could find at Home Depots location, thereby giving customers a clear reason to prefer the internet.These are all advantages that Home Depot can benefit from as a result of the internet. As with the advantages, there are also disadvantages (issues) that Home Depot needs to put into considera tion and work diligently to address them. The foremost of these issues are lack of site maintenance and lack of integration between the e-commerce site and the corporate back-office systems. As such, Home Depot must work through these issues in detail in order to arrive at the true cost-benefit for an e-commerce.
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